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November 9, 2007|Volume 36, Number 10


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In the News

“MRSA [methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus] has been spreading in the U.S. for many years. This is quite a serious problem. MRSA has inched its way to various populations. [However] the risk of serious illness to a healthy person is relatively small.”

Dr. Robert S. Baltimore, professor of pediatrics and epidemiology, noting that staph infections are more frequent and severe in hospitals where patients’ skin is pierced by intravenous and other lines, “More Staph Infections Reported: 3 Albertus Magnus Students Being Treated for Illness,” New Haven Register, Oct. 19, 2007.

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“I believe that most of the funds expended on independent counselors [who coach students applying to colleges] are simply wasted. We do not believe they have much, if any, effect on who we accept.”

Jeffrey Brenzel, dean of undergraduate admissions, “I Can Get Your Kid Into An Ivy,” Business Week, Oct. 22, 2007.

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“[T]he FCC will have another chance this year to create cheaper wireless broadband services. … The idea would work like this: In many areas, not all broadcast channels are in use. The unused channels are ‘white spaces’ of high-quality spectrum that could be made available to local Internet service providers. Unlike the much higher frequency of Wi-Fi, television broadcast frequencies can travel for miles and penetrate walls, providing a much broader range for Internet service. ... While there is a risk that white-space Internet devices could interfere with some television signals, the potential for cheap, accessible wireless broadband is too great to pass up.”

Judith Chevalier, deputy provost for faculty development and the William S. Beinecke Professor of Economics and Finance, in her article, “U.S. Wireless World Opens up FCC’s Frequency: Auction Could Result in New Network,” International Herald Tribune, Oct. 22, 2007.

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“Under the American Constitution, federal statutes, not executive decisions in the name of national security, are ‘the supreme law of the land.’ It’s that simple. So long as a statute is constitutional, it is binding on everyone, including the president. The president has no supreme, exclusive or trumping authority to ‘defend the nation.’ In fact, the Constitution uses the words ‘provide for the common defense’ in its list of the powers of Congress, not those of the president.”

Jed Rubenfeld, the Robert R. Slaughter Professor of Law, in his article, “Lawbreaker in Chief,” The New York Times, Oct. 23, 2007.

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“It’s true that we aren’t testing enough people [for HIV]. The high-risk groups have really bad follow-up, really bad linkage to health care. ... [But] even these high-risk groups come into contact with a primary health care setting, and making [HIV testing] a routine part of care is the answer.”

David Paltiel, professor at the Schools of Public Health and Management, “Many at Risk for HIV Not Being Tested,” Forbes.com, Oct. 24, 2007.

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“At primary-school level in the United States, a controversial method called ‘direct instruction’ (DI) has generated a ferocious battle about how best to teach schoolchildren. DI is controversial because it is completely scripted. The entire lesson — the instructions (‘Put your finger under the first word’); the questions (‘What does that comma mean?’); and the prompts (‘Go on’) — is written out in the teacher’s instruction manual. ... Could you imagine having to follow a script most of your working day, repeating ad nauseam stale words of encouragement and correction? It is a stock movie genre to show teachers getting through to kids with unusual and idiosyncratic techniques (I remember crying when I first saw ‘To Sir, with Love’). No one’s going to make a motivational drama about DI.”

Ian Ayres, the William Townsend Professor of Law and professor at the School of Management, in his article “Prepare To Be Supercrunched,” Times Higher Education Supplement, Oct. 26, 2007.

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“Despite significant liberalization [in India], government regulation continues to cripple economic freedom and competition. For example, labor laws designed to protect employment are inhibiting job creation in sectors like manufacturing, an area in which India should have a great advantage over other countries. Hiring and firing workers is so onerous that new jobs are being created only in areas where enforcing laws is next to impossible … Labor rigidities also cause employers to substitute machines for manpower or to refrain from expanding production capacity. This condemns the poor to remaining in the informal economy, where productivity and incomes are very low.”

Ernesto Zedillo, director of the Yale Center for the Study of Globalization, in his article “India Getting on Board,” Forbes, Oct. 29, 2007.

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“In fact, the basic distinction between a ‘disease,’ which conventional medicine invariably respects, and a ‘syndrome,’ which all too often it does not, is the results of laboratory and radiologic testing. … Examples of well-known syndromes include chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia syndrome, irritable bowel syndrome and premenstrual syndrome, to name just a few. There is no abnormal diagnostic test result that establishes the presence of any of these. ... The good news about no abnormal test results is that the kind of progressive damage to body tissues, as seen, for example, in rheumatoid arthritis, is simply not occurring in a syndrome. ... But the bad news about normal test results is that it leaves your conventional doctor with little to treat.”

Dr. David Katz, associate professor adjunct in public health practice, in his article “Holistic Medicine Has a Place,” New Haven Register, Oct. 29, 2007.

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“Around the world we use a lot of humor and euphemism to describe what is a basic human function. Yet, while some people love talking about it and others hate it, defecation is something we all have to do. ... Keeping a healthy bowel — with regular movements to help clean out our system — helps make us feel better generally. Being aware of our bowel movements and what stools show us can alert us to symptoms of illness, from irritable bowel syndrome to colon cancer.”

Dr. Anish Sheth, clinical fellow in internal medicine (digestive disease), “Is Everything Tickety-Poo?” Sunday Sun (UK), Oct. 28, 2007.


T H I SW E E K ' SS T O R I E S

Todai-Yale venture to boost Japanese Studies in the U.S.

Yale dedicates $8 million Clean Room

For some infants, mother’s milk can help increase IQ, says study

Engineering lessons get real-world application . . .


ENDOWED PROFESSORSHIPS

School of Public Health launches new Advanced Professional . . .

Shareholder activist creates fund at Yale center for corporate governance

Yale ceremony to commemorate Veteran’s Day

Procrastination is not an option at Dissertation Boot Camp

Show features Chinese artist’s works of ‘Revolution and Rebirth’

IN MEMORIAM

From the United Way: ‘A Tale of Guiding Young Fathers’

Program to look at company developing innovative . . .

Campus Notes


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