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April 25, 2008|Volume 36, Number 27


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In the News

“Making new technology is hard. You have to have some amount of optimism to stick with it. ... There’s a lot of work (that happens) between the seed of imagination and getting to the product.”

John Morrell, assistant professor of mechanical ­engineering, speaking to youngsters at a “Science ­Saturdays” program, “Segway Engineer,” New Haven Register, April 10, 2008.

§

“This is a monument to executive supremacy and the imperial presidency. It’s also a road map for the Pentagon for fending off any prosecutions.”

Eugene Fidell, visiting lecturer at the Law School, about a recently disclosed 2003 U.S. Justice Department memorandum which gave the military broad powers to detain and interrogate suspects, “U.S. Memo Authorized Extreme Methods,” International Herald Tribune (France), April 3, 2008.

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“Almost every parent now has been exposed to star charts, praise and all of that, and almost always they’re doing it incorrectly. Take ‘time out,’ for example; it suppresses the behavior then, but it won’t lead to long-term changes. ... Once they practice alternatives to punishment, they get results from their child. Parental stress and depression go down, family relationships improve and home life is made much less stressful.”

Alan Kazdin, the John M. Musser Professsor of Psychology and Child Psychiatry, professor at the Institute for Social and Policy Studies, and director of the Yale Parenting Center and Child Conduct Clinic, about a method which focuses on getting children to practice good behavior rather than learning to suppress bad behavior through punishments, “Child Discipline the Pain-Free Way,” Press Association (U.K.), April 4, 2008.

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“[Interconnectedness in the global production system has now reached the point where] a breakdown anywhere increasingly means a breakdown everywhere. This is especially true of the world’s financial systems, where the coupling is very tight. Now we have a debt crisis with the biggest player, the U.S. The consequences could be enormous.”

Charles Perrow, professor emeritus of sociology, “Are We Doomed?; The Very Nature of Civilization May Make Its Demise Inevitable,” New Scientist (U.K.), April 5, 2008.

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“Shareholders are recognizing that, when chairmen of compensation committees understand that their decisions will be subject to a vote of confidence, they try harder to get it right.”

Stephen M. Davis, lecturer at the School of Management, “Say on Pay: A Whisper or a Shout for Shareholders?” The New York Times, April 6, 2008.

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“From the perspective of 2008, when interracial sex is seen as a historical fact of life instead of an abomination, the circumstantial case for [former President Warren] Harding’s mixed-race ancestry is intriguing though not definitive. ... Genetic testing and genealogical research may one day prove the truth or falsity of such claims. In the meantime, as the campaign season plunges us headlong into a ‘national conversation’ about race, it’s worth thinking about why that truth has been so hard to come by for so long — about what makes it into our official history and what we choose to excise along the way.”

Beverly Gage, assistant professor of history, about claims that Harding was of mix-race ancestry, in her article, “Our First Black President?” The New York Times, April 6, 2008.

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“If the system is perceived to be broken, then people are more open to change things to make things better. ... Social change can happen extremely quickly.”

Anthony Leiserowitz, research scientist at the School of Forestry & Environmental Studies, “Climate Change: A Vision Worth Fighting For,” Inter Press Service (Italy), April 3, 2008.

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“I think if there is a recession then it is highly unlikely that the Republicans will win.”

Ray Fair, the John M. Musser Professor of Economics, “If the U.S. Economy Falls Into a Recession, Can Presumptive Republican Nominee John McCain Possibly Win the Presidential Election in November?” Manila Bulletin (Philippines), April 3, 2008.

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“A crucial yet overlooked deadline looms over the Iraq debate: Unless further action is taken, the war will become illegal on Jan. 1, 2009. ... [Congress’ resolution authorizing military force in Iraq empowers] the president to ‘enforce all relevant United Nations Security Council resolutions regarding Iraq.’ This has allowed the Bush administration to satisfy American law by obtaining a series of resolutions authorizing the United States to serve as the head of the multinational force in Iraq. But here’s the rub. The most recent U.N. resolution expires on Dec. 31, and the administration has announced that it will not seek one for 2009.”

Bruce Ackerman, Sterling Professor of Law and Political Science, and Oona Hathaway, associate professor of law, in their article, “The War’s Expiration Date,” The Washington Post, April 5, 2008.

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“Vilna, because it was between the empires and not belonging to any of them, it was neither Russian, nor German, nor Polish, nor Lithuanian. And (yet it was) all of them at the same time; it could preserve its own culture in Yiddish.”

Benjamin Harshav, the Jacob and Hilda Blau­stein Professor of Hebrew Languages and Literatures, “CPTV Finds the Lost Jewish Cultural Center of Vilna,” New Haven Register, April 6, 2008.

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“Adopted in 1967 in the shadow of John F. Kennedy’s assassination, the 25th Amendment allows presidents unilaterally to transfer presidential power to their vice presidents and enables presidents, with congressional consent, to fill a vacancy in the vice presidency should one arise. By creatively using the constitutional rules created by this amendment, the Democrats can, if they are so inclined, present the voters in November with a new kind of balanced ticket. Here’s how it would work: … Whenever a president resigns, the vice president automatically becomes president, as when Richard Nixon stepped down and thus made Gerald Ford president in 1974. Under the 25th Amendment, the new president, in turn, picks a new vice president, subject to congressional approval. ... The 25th Amendment would allow the new president to pick the old president as the new vice president. Voila-the ticket, flipped! As long as the Congress approves, the 25th Amendment would thus enable the president and vice president to switch seats in a nimble transaction that could be completed in less than an hour.”

Akhil Reed Amar, the Southmayd Professor of Law, in his article, “Clinton-Obama, Obama-Clinton; How They Could Run Together and Take Turns Being President,” Slate, March 21, 2008.

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“A mass audience saw the story of what happened in a way that had never been done before, a dramatic and accurate depiction of a horrifying experience for millions of people.”

Ben Kiernan, the A. Whitney Griswold Professor of History and director of the Genocide Studies Program, “Journalist’s Ally ‘Wanted the Story To Get Out’; Dith Pran (1942-2008) / Story of Survivor of Khmer Rouge Genocide Was the Basis of ‘The Killing Fields,’ which Awoke a Mass Audience to Cambodia’s Holocaust,” Edmonton Journal (Canada), April 6, 2008.

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“[Pharmaceutical companies] leverage every single angle they can to persuade every person to secure the opinion that their products are superior, every possible source of opinion; they use money to establish a relationship with them. The issue is not, ‘Were these people [who endorse the use of the new medications] influenced?’ There is nobody who is not influenced.”

Robert Rosenheck, professor of psychiatry and of epidemiology and public health, “Is Drug Research To Test or To Tout?” St. Petersburg Times (FL), April 13, 2008.


T H I SW E E K ' SS T O R I E S

U.S. governors call for federal action on climate change . . .

Law School boosts support for careers in public service

City youths to flex their mathematical muscles in contest

Fertility expert finds genetic markers that are linked with . . .

Divinity student’s books pay homage to architectural marvels

United Way honors the University and staff member . . .

Ways to curb ovarian cancer’s resistance to chemotherapy . . .

Yale Rep stages world premiere of ‘Boleros for the Disenchanted’

Program seeks to build bridges of religious environmentalism

Conference aims to spark ‘new American conversation’ . . .

Reading will feature recent winners of Yale Series of . . .

Photography exhibit highlights culture of Uyghur people of China

Dr. Gerald Shulman lauded for his pioneering work on insulin resistance

Amy Arnsten wins national grant for research on . . .

Yale hosts delegation from China’s Food and Drug Administration

New director of development for School of Music is appointed


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